EN 50264 Railway Cable Compounds

EN 50264 Railway Cable Compounds

Details
Test Item: EPC9052
Density: 1.56 g/cm³
Melt Index: 3.1 g/10 min
Tensile Strength: 13.1 MPa
Elongation at Break: 180%
Aging Test: 120°C × 240 h
Category
EU Standard Railway Cable Compounds
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Quick Product Summary

Product Overview

The EPC9052 series is a five-grade EN 50264 railway cable compound family for rolling-stock cable insulation and sheathing. The series combines irradiation crosslinking with LSZH / HFFR material positioning, while each grade is assigned to a specific EN 50264 class and cable-layer function.

 

Grade selection is straightforward: first confirm whether the material is used for insulation or sheathing, then match the required EN 50264 class and oil-resistance requirement. This single series page allows engineers and buyers to compare all five grades without moving between multiple similar product pages.

 

Choose the Right Grade

Grade

EN 50264 Class

Cable Layer

Key Difference

Best Fit

EPC9052

EI105 / EI110

Insulation

Non-oil-resistant

Standard railway insulation

EPC9052-I

EI101 / EI102

Insulation

Mineral-oil resistant

Oil-resistant insulation

EPC9052-II

EI103 / EI104

Insulation

Mineral + fuel-oil tests

Dual-oil-resistant insulation

EPC9052-M

EM101 / EM102

Sheathing

Single-layer sheath

Railway cable outer sheath

EPC9052-MM

EM103 / EM104

Sheathing

Dual-layer sheath

Double-sheath construction

 

Series Highlights

  • Five EN 50264 grades covering both railway cable insulation and sheathing
  • 0 ppm typical halogen content listed across all five grades
  • Mineral-oil and fuel-oil resistant options available within the family
  • Low-temperature performance data for insulation and sheath constructions
  • Recommended electron-beam irradiation dose: 10-12 MRad

 

Typical Applications

  • Rolling-stock cable insulation
  • Locomotive and railway-vehicle wiring
  • Oil-resistant railway cable insulation
  • Single-layer railway cable sheath
  • Dual-layer railway cable sheath
  • Irradiation-crosslinked LSZH railway cable constructions

 

Grade Selection by Cable Design

Insulation Grades

Grade

Class

Resistance Position

Selection Note

EPC9052

EI105 / EI110

Non-oil-resistant

Use for standard railway insulation where oil resistance is not the main requirement.

EPC9052-I

EI101 / EI102

Mineral-oil resistant

Use when the insulation requires mineral-oil resistance.

EPC9052-II

EI103 / EI104

Mineral + fuel-oil

Use when both mineral-oil and fuel-oil exposure must be considered.

 

Sheathing Grades

Grade

Class

Construction

Selection Note

EPC9052-M

EM101 / EM102

Single-layer sheath

Use for standard outer sheath constructions.

EPC9052-MM

EM103 / EM104

Dual-layer sheath

Use for double-sheath / dual-layer railway cable constructions.

 

Key Performance Differences

EPC9052: Base insulation route; 42% low-temperature elongation at -25°C.

EPC9052-I: Adds 100°C × 24 h mineral-oil immersion data; post-oil 10.0 MPa / 221%.

EPC9052-II: Adds fuel-oil test coverage at 70°C × 168 h; post-test 9.7 MPa / 203%.

EPC9052-M: Single-layer sheathing with 33% low-temperature elongation at -40°C.

EPC9052-MM: Dual-layer sheathing with 36% low-temperature elongation at -40°C.

 

What to Confirm Before Sampling

  • Target EN 50264 class
  • Insulation or sheathing function
  • Single-layer or dual-layer cable construction
  • Mineral-oil and/or fuel-oil exposure requirement
  • Operating and low-temperature requirement

 

Technical Data - 5 Grade Comparison.

Test Item

EPC9052

EPC9052-I

EPC9052-II

EPC9052-M

EPC9052-MM

Test Method

Density

1.56 g/cm³

1.56 g/cm³

1.56 g/cm³

1.56 g/cm³

1.56 g/cm³

ISO 1183-1

Melt Index

3.1 g/10 min

3.0 g/10 min

3.0 g/10 min

3.0 g/10 min

3.0 g/10 min

ISO 1133 (b)

Tensile Strength

13.1 MPa

13.0 MPa

12.9 MPa

13.3 MPa

12.9 MPa

IEC 60811-1-1

Elongation at Break

180%

183%

181%

185%

190%

IEC 60811-1-1

Aging Test

120°C × 240 h

120°C × 240 h

120°C × 240 h

120°C × 240 h

120°C × 240 h

IEC 60811-1-2

Tensile Strength after Aging

14.2 MPa

14.3 MPa

14.7 MPa

14.9 MPa

14.4 MPa

IEC 60811-1-2

Elongation after Aging

170%

171%

168%

176%

168%

IEC 60811-1-2

Oxygen Index

34%

34%

34%

34%

34%

ISO 4589-2

Smoke Density - Flaming

47

48

55

50

48

ASTM E-662

Smoke Density - Non-Flaming

155

158

168

148

152

ASTM E-662

Toxicity Index

2.9

2.8

2.9

2.8

2.8

EN 50305

Hardness

Shore A 96

Shore A 96

Shore A 96

Shore A 96

Shore A 96

ASTM D2240

Low-Temperature Bending @ -25°C

Pass

Pass

Pass

Pass

Pass

IEC 60811-1-4

Low-Temperature Elongation

42% @ -25°C

43% @ -25°C

45% @ -25°C

33% @ -40°C

36% @ -40°C

IEC 60811-2-1

Thermal Shock @ 150°C

Pass

Pass

Pass

Pass

Pass

IEC 60811-3-1

Halogen Content

0 ppm

0 ppm

0 ppm

0 ppm

0 ppm

IEC 60754

pH

6.1

6.1

6.1

6.1

6.1

IEC 60754

Conductivity

1 μS/mm

1 μS/mm

1 μS/mm

1 μS/mm

1 μS/mm

IEC 60754

Volume Resistivity

1.5 × 10¹² Ω·m

1.2 × 10¹² Ω·m

1.9 × 10¹² Ω·m

2.2 × 10¹² Ω·m

1.7 × 10¹² Ω·m

IEC 60093

Heat Extension @ 200°C × 15 min

25%

25%

25%

25%

25%

IEC 60811-2-1

Permanent Deformation

5%

5%

5%

5%

5%

IEC 60811-2-1

Ozone Resistance

25°C × 3 h, Pass

25°C × 3 h, Pass

25°C × 3 h, Pass

25°C × 3 h, Pass

25°C × 3 h, Pass

GB/T 2951.5

Acid Resistance

23°C × 168 h, Pass

23°C × 168 h, Pass

23°C × 168 h, Pass

23°C × 168 h, Pass

23°C × 168 h, Pass

EN 50305

Oil Immersion

--

100°C × 24 h

100°C × 24 h

100°C × 24 h

100°C × 24 h

IEC 60811-2-1

Tensile Strength after Oil Immersion

--

10.0 MPa

10.0 MPa

10.0 MPa

10.0 MPa

IEC 60811-2-1

Elongation after Oil Immersion

--

221%

221%

221%

221%

IEC 60811-2-1

Fuel Oil Immersion

--

--

70°C × 168 h

70°C × 168 h

70°C × 168 h

IEC 60811-2-1

Tensile Strength after Fuel Oil

--

--

9.7 MPa

--

--

IEC 60811-2-1

Elongation after Fuel Oil

--

--

203%

--

--

IEC 60811-2-1

Note: Values are typical material data from the supplied product documents. Final EN 50264 suitability must be verified on the finished cable construction.

 

Recommended Extrusion & Irradiation Conditions

Zone 1

Zone 2

Zone 3

Zone 4

Zone 5

Neck

Head

Mould

100°C

110°C

125°C

135°C

150°C

155°C

160°C

165°C

 

Processing Guidelines

  • Process on conventional PVC/PE cable extrusion equipment.
  • Keep melt temperature below 165°C and do not exceed 175°C.
  • A low-compression screw and head are recommended; compression ratio approximately 1:1.2.
  • Recommended electron-beam irradiation dose: 10-12 MRad.
  • No additional drying is normally required when packaging is intact. After prolonged humid storage, dry at about 70°C for 4 hours.
  • Natural material can be colored; matching masterbatches can be supplied.

 

Finished-Cable Validation

EN 50264 performance is determined by the complete cable construction, not by raw compound data alone. After extrusion and irradiation, the finished cable should be evaluated against the applicable EN 50264 class and the project's mechanical, low-temperature, oil-resistance and flame-related requirements.

 

Free Sample & Technical Support

For faster evaluation, please provide the EN 50264 class, cable layer, wall thickness, oil-resistance requirement, temperature requirement, extrusion-line information and irradiation conditions. Samples can be supplied for extrusion, irradiation and finished-cable testing.

 

Buyer / Engineer Selection Shortcut

Requirement

Recommended Grade

EI105 / EI110 standard insulation

EPC9052

EI101 / EI102 mineral-oil-resistant insulation

EPC9052-I

EI103 / EI104 mineral + fuel-oil-resistant insulation

EPC9052-II

EM101 / EM102 single-layer sheathing

EPC9052-M

EM103 / EM104 dual-layer sheathing

EPC9052-MM

 

 

FAQ

1. What products are included in the EPC9052 EN 50264 railway series?

The series includes EPC9052, EPC9052-I, EPC9052-II, EPC9052-M and EPC9052-MM, covering insulation and sheathing classes from EI101-EI110 and EM101-EM104.

2. Which grade is used for EI105 / EI110 railway insulation?

EPC9052 is the non-oil-resistant insulation grade for EN 50264 EI105 / EI110.

3. Which grade is used for EI101 / EI102 oil-resistant insulation?

EPC9052-I is the mineral-oil-resistant insulation grade for EN 50264 EI101 / EI102.

4. Which grade is used for EI103 / EI104?

EPC9052-II is positioned for EI103 / EI104 and includes both mineral-oil and fuel-oil test data.

5. Which grade is used for EM101 / EM102 sheathing?

EPC9052-M is the single-layer railway cable sheathing grade for EN 50264 EM101 / EM102.

6. Which grade is used for EM103 / EM104 dual-layer sheathing?

EPC9052-MM is the dual-layer railway cable sheathing grade for EN 50264 EM103 / EM104.

7. Are all five grades irradiation-crosslinked?

Yes. The supplied catalogue recommends 10-12 MRad as the starting electron-beam irradiation range for the series.

8. Are the EPC9052 railway grades halogen-free?

The supplied technical data for all five grades lists typical halogen content of 0 ppm.

9. What low-temperature options are available?

The insulation grades include low-temperature elongation data at -25°C, while the sheathing grades include low-temperature elongation data at -40°C. Exact values are shown in the technical comparison table.

10. Can Opta provide samples and grade-selection support?

Yes. Samples and technical support can be provided for extrusion, irradiation and finished-cable evaluation. Providing the required EN 50264 class and cable construction will help identify the correct grade quickly.

 

 

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